1 /* putvlc.c, generation of variable length codes */
3 /* Copyright (C) 1996, MPEG Software Simulation Group. All Rights Reserved. */
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25 * general enough such that they are unavoidable regardless of implementation
36 /* generate variable length code for DC coefficient (7.2.1) */
37 static void putDC(slice_engine_t *engine, sVLCtable *tab, int val)
41 absval = (val < 0) ? -val : val;
43 if(absval > dctsatlim)
45 /* should never happen */
46 sprintf(errortext,"DC value out of range (%d)\n",val);
50 /* compute dct_dc_size */
59 //printf("putDC %x %d %d\n", tab[size].code, tab[size].len, size);
60 //slice_testbits(engine);
61 /* generate VLC for dct_dc_size (Table B-12 or B-13) */
62 slice_putbits(engine, tab[size].code, tab[size].len);
63 //slice_testbits(engine);
65 /* append fixed length code (dc_dct_differential) */
71 absval = val + (1 << size) - 1;
72 slice_putbits(engine, absval, size);
74 //slice_testbits(engine);
77 /* generate variable length code for luminance DC coefficient */
78 void putDClum(slice_engine_t *engine, int val)
80 putDC(engine, DClumtab, val);
83 /* generate variable length code for chrominance DC coefficient */
84 void putDCchrom(slice_engine_t *engine, int val)
86 putDC(engine, DCchromtab, val);
89 /* generate variable length code for other DCT coefficients (7.2.2) */
90 void putAC(slice_engine_t *engine, int run, int signed_level, int vlcformat)
95 level = (signed_level < 0) ? -signed_level : signed_level; /* abs(signed_level) */
97 /* make sure run and level are valid */
98 if(run < 0 || run > 63 || level == 0 || level > dctsatlim)
100 sprintf(errortext,"AC value out of range (run=%d, signed_level=%d)\n",
107 if(run < 2 && level < 41)
109 /* vlcformat selects either of Table B-14 / B-15 */
111 ptab = &dct_code_tab1a[run][level - 1];
113 ptab = &dct_code_tab1[run][level - 1];
118 if(run < 32 && level < 6)
120 /* vlcformat selects either of Table B-14 / B-15 */
122 ptab = &dct_code_tab2a[run - 2][level - 1];
124 ptab = &dct_code_tab2[run - 2][level - 1];
129 if(len != 0) /* a VLC code exists */
131 slice_putbits(engine, ptab->code, len);
132 slice_putbits(engine, signed_level < 0, 1); /* sign */
136 /* no VLC for this (run, level) combination: use escape coding (7.2.2.3) */
137 slice_putbits(engine, 1l, 6); /* Escape */
138 slice_putbits(engine, run, 6); /* 6 bit code for run */
141 /* ISO/IEC 11172-2 uses a 8 or 16 bit code */
142 if (signed_level > 127)
143 slice_putbits(engine, 0, 8);
144 if (signed_level < -127)
145 slice_putbits(engine, 128, 8);
146 slice_putbits(engine, signed_level, 8);
150 /* ISO/IEC 13818-2 uses a 12 bit code, Table B-16 */
151 slice_putbits(engine, signed_level, 12);
156 /* generate variable length code for first coefficient
157 * of a non-intra block (7.2.2.2) */
158 void putACfirst(slice_engine_t *engine, int run, int val)
160 if(run == 0 && (val == 1 || val == -1)) /* these are treated differently */
161 slice_putbits(engine, 2 | (val < 0), 2); /* generate '1s' (s=sign), (Table B-14, line 2) */
163 putAC(engine, run, val, 0); /* no difference for all others */
166 /* generate variable length code for macroblock_address_increment (6.3.16) */
167 void putaddrinc(slice_engine_t *engine, int addrinc)
171 slice_putbits(engine, 0x08, 11); /* macroblock_escape */
175 //printf("putaddrinc %d %d\n", addrinctab[addrinc - 1].code, addrinctab[addrinc - 1].len);
177 slice_putbits(engine,
178 addrinctab[addrinc - 1].code,
179 addrinctab[addrinc - 1].len);
182 /* generate variable length code for macroblock_type (6.3.16.1) */
183 void putmbtype(slice_engine_t *engine, int pict_type, int mb_type)
185 slice_putbits(engine,
186 mbtypetab[pict_type - 1][mb_type].code,
187 mbtypetab[pict_type - 1][mb_type].len);
190 /* generate variable length code for motion_code (6.3.16.3) */
191 void putmotioncode(slice_engine_t *engine, int motion_code)
195 abscode = (motion_code >= 0) ? motion_code : -motion_code; /* abs(motion_code) */
196 slice_putbits(engine,
197 motionvectab[abscode].code,
198 motionvectab[abscode].len);
200 slice_putbits(engine,
202 1); /* sign, 0=positive, 1=negative */
205 /* generate variable length code for dmvector[t] (6.3.16.3), Table B-11 */
206 void putdmv(slice_engine_t *engine, int dmv)
209 slice_putbits(engine, 0, 1);
211 slice_putbits(engine, 2, 2);
213 slice_putbits(engine, 3, 2);
216 /* generate variable length code for coded_block_pattern (6.3.16.4)
218 * 4:2:2, 4:4:4 not implemented
220 void putcbp(slice_engine_t *engine, int cbp)
222 slice_putbits(engine, cbptable[cbp].code, cbptable[cbp].len);